SHAVUOT BY RABBI ESTHER BOUCHER |
| Shavuot (pronounced sha-voo-ote) is also called the Feast of Weeks, Feast of the Harvest, and Pentecost. It is a major festival and marks the end of the barley harvest and the beginning of the wheat harvest. It is considered the closing festival of the Passover season, and completes the seven week counting of the omer (Ex. 34:22; Lev. 23:15; Deut. 16:9-10). It is a celebration to awaken and strength personal relationships with G-d by re-dedication to the observance and study of the Torah. It is the anniversary of G-d's giving the Torah at Mount Sinai and the Ruach Hakodesh (Holy Spirit) in Jerusalem. The Torah instructs in Exodus 23:16, "Israelites shall hold a festival for the Feast, of the first fruits of your work, of what you sow in the field." Lev. 23:17-23 states, "You shall bring from your settlements two loaves of bread as a wave offering...baked with leavening, as first fruits to the L-rd... on that same day you shall hold a celebration; it shall be a sacred occasion for you; you shall not work at your occupations." Deut. 16:10-12 states, "You shall observe the Feast of Weeks for the L-rd your G-d, offering your freewill contribution according as the L-rd your G-d has blessed you. You shall rejoice before the L-rd your G-d with your son and daughter, your male and female slave, the Levite in your communities, and the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow in your midst, at the place where the L-rd your G-d will choose to establish His name." When the Temple stood, two large loaves of wheat bread were offered by the priest for the nation and a freewill offering was brought by every family according to its own means. These offerings were brought from bikkurim, the first fruits, of the seven kinds of food for which Israel is specifically praised in the Torah: wheat, barley, grapes, figs, pomegranates, olives and dates. Today traditional Jews prepare for Shavuot with a visit to the mikveh, which is a ritual bath done in any free-flowing river, lake, or sea, and special mikveh rooms in some synagogues. When the children of Israel came to the foot of Mount Sinai they cleansed themselves of the scars of Egypt to become a holy nation ready to enter into an eternal covenant with G-d. The Synagogue is decorated with branches of green leaves, and the Torah scrolls with roses as a symbol of the shift from spring to summer, and it is a reminder of how G-d made the desert bloom during the giving of the Torah. It is customary to eat a dairy meal. There are several opinions on how this tradition got started. I like the one which reminds us that the land of Israel is a land flowing with milk and honey. Cheese dishes are usually served such as cheese blintzes, cheesecake, macaroni and cheese and dairy kugel. The Feast of Weeks known also as Pentecost not only memorializes the first giving of the law written on the tablets of stone, but also many years later, the giving of the Ruach Ha Kodesh (Holy Spirit), when the law of G-d was written on the heart of the believer. Jeremiah 31:33 states, "But this shall be the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel: After those days, says the L-rd, I will put my law in their inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be their G-d, and they shall be my people." Before His resurrection, Yeshua told His disciples to wait for the Holy Spirit (Acts 1:4). Thousands of Jews had journeyed to Jerusalem to celebrate the Feast of Weeks. Acts 2:1-4 tells us, "And when the day of Shavuot(Pentecost) was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. And suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting. And there appeared unto them cloven tongues like as of fire, and it sat upon each of them. And they were filled with the Ruach HaKodesh (Holy Spirit), and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance." There was such a loud noise accompanying this experience that it attracted the attention of the Jewish visitors. Peter stood up and preached a bold sermon to them. Three thousand responded to Peter's sermon by accepting Yeshua as their Messiah and L-rd. This holiday is likened to our wedding day; beneath the wedding canopy of Mount Sinai, G-d betrothed Israel to Himself. G-d swore eternal devotion to Israel, and they in turn pledged everlasting loyalty to G-d. Every year on this holiday we reenact this historic moment. G-d re-gives the Torah, and we lovingly re-accept, and reaffirm our fidelity to Him alone. On this day the Ten Commandments are read from the Torah, and all are encouraged to hear their reading. Chag sameach!!!! Happy Feast!! |
| Shavout: In Full Bloom |
| The tradition of decorating with fresh flora comes from the holiday's secondary significance as an agricultural festival in Israel. Shavuot also known as Hag Hakatzir, the Festival of the Harvest is the harvest of the grains wheat and barley. Yom Kabikkurim the Day of the First Fruits is also celebrated for the fruit harvest. The word Shavuot means weeks in Hebrew and the holiday is celebrated seven full weeks after the second day of Passover. This holiday the Synagogues are trimmed in greenery and flowers. Nurseries are loaded with a breathless bounty of vivid annuals and perennials in flats, pots and containers. Turn your home into a gorgeous greenhouse of varied texture, size and color. The great news is that after Shavuot, it's almost summer, so you can pop your plants right into the ground. |